PAN Pesticides Database - California Pesticide Use

Pesticide Use on Bell Peppers in 2007

Note: See Working with the Information on this Page section below for important notes about this data.

Identifying information about Bell Peppers, including commodity group and code number.
Top 50 pesticides used on Bell Peppers, with information on the identity, use type and toxicity of each pesticide, as well as gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications.
Pesticide use on Bell Peppers by county for all counties in California, with information on gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications.

Crop or Site information for Bell Peppers

Basic Identification Information About This Crop or Site
Name
CDFA Commodity Group
Use Category
EPA Site Code
DPR Site Code
Peppers, Bell
Vegetables and Melons
AG
11003
11003

Acres planted estimated by PUR data for peppers appear to be fairly accurate. High acreage in 1996 is probably incorrect due to errors in the original data.

 

Top 50 Pesticides Used on Bell Peppers in California in 2007


Totals for 2003 and later may be under-reported due to omission of adjuvants in DPR's data since that time.
Chemical Name
(CA Chem Code)
Chemical Class PAN Bad Actor Gross
Pounds
Application Rate
Pounds per acre treated
Acres Planted
where all or part
has been sprayed
Acres Treated
All Chemicals ()
Not Listed 1,545,670 5.16 50,805 299,773
Uses:
Metam-sodium (616)
Dithiocarbamate Yes 681,828 167.4 4,605 4,074
Uses: Fumigant, Herbicide, Fungicide, Microbiocide, Algaecide
Metam potassium (970)
Dithiocarbamate Yes 199,875 204.7 985.8 976.2
Uses: Fumigant, Fungicide, Microbiocide, Algaecide, Nematicide
1,3-Dichloropropene (573)
Halogenated organic Yes 181,072 92.4 2,454 1,959
Uses: Fumigant, Nematicide
Chloropicrin (136)
Inorganic Yes 155,303 57.7 3,226 2,693
Uses: Fumigant, Nematicide
Methyl bromide (385)
Halogenated organic Yes 92,916 157.7 555.0 589.3
Uses: Fumigant, Insecticide, Herbicide, Nematicide
Sulfur (560)
Inorganic Not Listed 75,212 5.92 12,050 12,701
Uses: Fungicide, Insecticide
Cryolite (173)
Inorganic Not Listed 51,978 8.75 5,359 5,942
Uses: Insecticide
Mineral oil (401, 2687, 473)
Petroleum derivative Yes 12,061 3.37 1,039 3,581
Note! Data for Mineral oil summarizes data from 2 or more chem codes and may not agree with DPR summaries which total data for each chem code.
Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant
DCPA (179)
Alkyl Phthalate Yes 9,040 6.48 3,392 1,396
Uses: Herbicide
Kaolin (2629)
Inorganic Not Listed 6,276 28.7 1,164 218.5
Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant, Fungicide, Microbiocide
Copper hydroxide (151)
Inorganic-Copper Not Listed 5,317 0.71 6,294 7,512
Uses: Fungicide, Microbiocide, Nematicide
Oxamyl (1910)
N-Methyl Carbamate Yes 5,177 0.59 7,052 8,771
Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
Acephate (1685)
Organophosphorus Yes 4,693 0.73 5,667 6,413
Uses: Insecticide
Methomyl (383)
N-Methyl Carbamate Yes 4,488 0.60 3,027 7,519
Uses: Insecticide, Breakdown product
Glyphosate, isopropylamine salt (1855)
Phosphonoglycine Not Listed 4,095 1.39 3,075 2,954
Uses: Herbicide
Paraquat dichloride (1601)
Bipyridylium Yes 3,681 1.38 7,813 2,661
Uses: Herbicide
Spinosad (mixture of Factors A and D) (3983)
Microbial Not Listed 3,403 0.10 16,889 34,136
Uses: Insecticide
Methoxyfenozide (5698)
Diacylhydrazine Not Listed 3,152 0.18 22,967 17,729
Uses: Insecticide
Imidacloprid (3849)
Neonicotinoid Not Listed 3,134 0.16 20,462 19,104
Uses: Insecticide
Metolachlor, (S) (5133)
Chloroacetanilide Yes 3,046 1.29 2,113 2,370
Uses: Herbicide
Bensulide (70)
Organophosphorus Yes 2,890 4.50 2,152 642.0
Uses: Herbicide
Maneb (369)
Dithiocarbamate Yes 2,621 0.96 2,098 2,716
Uses: Fungicide
Trifluralin (597)
2,6-Dinitroaniline Not Listed 2,506 0.56 5,167 4,450
Uses: Herbicide
Napropamide (1728)
Amide Not Listed 2,394 1.35 5,015 1,775
Uses: Herbicide
Pyraclostrobin (5759)
Strobin Not Listed 2,195 0.19 12,605 11,864
Uses: Fungicide
Mefenoxam (4011)
Xylylalanine Yes 1,953 0.31 7,201 6,255
Uses: Fungicide
Naled (418)
Organophosphorus Yes 1,826 1.60 903.3 1,143
Uses: Insecticide
Potassium bicarbonate (5037)
Inorganic Not Listed 1,825 2.21 478.1 824.3
Uses: Fungicide
Dimethoate (216)
Organophosphorus Yes 1,754 0.31 3,581 5,666
Uses: Insecticide
Carbaryl (105)
N-Methyl Carbamate Yes 1,682 1.10 2,660 1,524
Uses: Insecticide, Plant Growth Regulator, Nematicide
Petroleum distillates, refined (2106)
Petroleum derivative Not Listed 1,667 2.55 337.1 652.8
Uses: Insecticide
Bacillus thuringiensis, Subsp. Aizawai, Strain ABTS-1857 (5879)
Microbial Not Listed 1,530 0.67 1,828 2,278
Uses: Insecticide
Myclobutanil (2245)
Azole Yes 1,270 0.10 21,158 12,619
Uses: Fungicide
Spiromesifen (5858)
Keto-enol Not Listed 1,267 0.12 13,519 10,684
Uses: Insecticide
Endosulfan (259)
Organochlorine Yes 1,191 0.80 1,623 1,480
Uses: Insecticide
Glyphosate, potassium salt (5820)
Phosphonoglycine Not Listed 1,016 3.39 477.7 299.5
Uses: Herbicide
Propamocarb hydrochloride (4022)
Other Carbamate Not Listed 821.3 0.67 1,700 1,229
Uses: Fungicide
Bacillus thuringiensis (berliner), subsp. Kurstaki, strain SA-11 (3862)
Microbial Not Listed 627.0 0.59 1,110 1,064
Uses: Insecticide
Cypermethrin, zeta (3866)
Pyrethroid Yes 551.1 0.05 8,980 10,994
Uses: Insecticide
Azoxystrobin (4037)
Strobin Not Listed 542.0 0.16 4,121 3,294
Uses: Fungicide
Cyromazine (2286)
Triazine Yes 541.4 0.13 3,692 4,315
Uses: Insecticide
Oxyfluorfen (1973)
Diphenyl ether Not Listed 535.2 0.46 1,406 1,165
Uses: Herbicide
Neem oil (3979)
Botanical Not Listed 515.4 1.65 952.0 313.2
Uses: Insecticide
Indoxacarb, S-isomer (5331)
Unclassified Not Listed 406.2 0.07 6,178 6,012
Uses: Insecticide
Malathion (367)
Organophosphorus Yes 355.1 1.23 338.2 289.2
Uses: Insecticide
Bacillus thuringiensis (berliner), subsp. Aizawai, serotype H-7 (3856)
Microbial Not Listed 343.1 0.11 1,485 3,262
Uses: Insecticide
Bifenthrin (2300)
Pyrethroid Yes 317.2 0.16 1,834 2,015
Uses: Insecticide
Bacillus thuringiensis (berliner), subsp. Aizawai, GC-91 protein (3843)
Microbial Not Listed 295.7 0.62 445.4 474.4
Uses: Insecticide
Permethrin (2008)
Pyrethroid Not Listed 292.7 0.18 1,857 1,645
Uses: Insecticide

Regional Use for All Chemicals on Bell Peppers in 2007

Region
(County Code)
Gross
Pounds
Application
Rate
pounds per acre treated
Acres Planted
where all or part
has been sprayed
Acres Treated Application
Count
California (00)
1,545,670 5.16 50,805 299,773 9,728
Riverside (33)
416,836 7.99 4,213 52,187 2,024
Kern (15)
268,995 8.86 2,754 30,351 720
Fresno (10)
223,993 4.25 2,104 52,687 869
Santa Clara (43)
184,753 5.05 1,961 36,603 1,284
Ventura (56)
150,140 2.80 8,312 53,502 1,536
San Benito (35)
149,843 5.59 2,517 26,787 1,110
Santa Barbara (42)
53,786 6.39 5,140 8,411 464
Yolo (57)
31,141 4.96 759.3 6,281 144
Orange (30)
22,493 11.0 210.1 2,051 98
Solano (48)
10,525 1.64 795.2 6,437 230
San Luis Obispo (40)
9,118 2.85 1,510 3,203 335
Monterey (27)
4,926 0.68 18,630 7,273 414
Imperial (13)
3,834 3.70 87.0 1,036 43
Sacramento (34)
3,328 8.29 150.0 401.4 30
San Diego (37)
3,312 7.53 56.0 440.0 69
Kings (16)
3,078 4.46 142.0 689.6 9
Merced (24)
2,523 0.63 352.0 4,010 118
San Joaquin (39)
1,845 0.37 872.3 5,038 184
Colusa (06)
1,190 0.52 328.0 2,304 30
Glenn (11)
6.89 0.10 9.50 71.0 9
Contra Costa (07)
2.30 0.33 2.00 7.00 4
Madera (20)
0.75 0.50 3.00 1.50 1
Placer (31)
0.03 0.06 0.50 0.45 2
Santa Cruz (44)
0.01 0.01 1.00 1.00 1
Working with the Information on this Page

* Complete 2001 data for Kern county was never submitted by the Kern County Agricultural Commissioners office. This missing data includes approximately 32,000 records totaling roughly 10 million pounds. An omission of this scale will significantly impact statewide trends.

** The 2005 data for Ventura county is incomplete because not all of the data was available at the time of DPR's release. Missing data includes mostly applications made in November and December. An estimate based on reported use in Ventura County during November and December from 2002 to 2004 suggests that the 2005 total pounds is underreported by approximately 500,000 pounds. The active ingredients most affected are captan and petroleum oil. See the DPR's 2005 PUR report for additional details.

NOTE! See methodology and documentation for California Pesticide Use Reporting for important qualifications on these numbers.

Click on the commodities name links for special caveats on the data for each commodity. For more detailed use information, including data for other years, search our California Pesticide Use database. Original source for all pesticide use data is the California Pesticide Use Report (PUR) dataset, collected and managed by the California Department of Pesticide Regulation. Significant processing of the original dataset is required to generate the summary data presented here; see documentation for a full discussion of data handling.

NOTE! Comments on the accuracy of Acres Planted reflect PAN's analysis of acreage data from the California Agricultural Statistics Service (CASS) and Department of Pesticide Regulation Pesticide Use Reporting data. The method used to assess acreage accuracy is described in the documentation. Accuracy was evaluated for aggregate, statewide California acreage, but not for smaller regions (e.g., counties). See CASS acreage estimates for additional information.

Click on underlined terms for definitions or go to the Pesticide Tutorial overview page.

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Definitions
  • Acres Planted is the planted acreage of the crop in the selected region where the selected chemical was applied. This figure may not be the total acreage of the selected crop. To obtain the total planted acreage for a crop or county, see the crop and county pages available from the Pesticide Use Search Page. See documentation for important distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Acres Treated is the acreage of the crop actually treated with the pesticide. Gross Pounds applied divided by Acres Treated is the application rate of the pesticide. The difference between Acres Planted and Acres Treated is best explained through an example:If a farmer has a 100-acre field and sprays 50 acres, then the Acres Planted will be 100 and the Acres Treated will be 50. If a farmer sprays 50 of their 100 acres three times, then the Acres Planted will remain at 100 acres, but now the value of Acres Treated will be 150. This figure may not be the total acreage of the selected crop. See documentation for further distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Application Count indicates the number of times this chemical was applied.
  • Application Rate indicates the total pounds applied to acreage divided by the total treated acres. Only pounds applied to acreage are used to calculate the application rate. This excludes pesticides used to fumigate stored commodities or other non-cropland applications. See documentation for important distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Chemical Class indicates the chemical classification of this chemical.
  • Chemical Code is the California Department of Pesticide Regulation code number assigned as an identifier for each chemical.
  • Chemical Uses indicates the major uses for this chemical, with the most common use listed first.
  • County Code is a code number that various California State agencies use to identify each California county. There are 58 total counties.
  • Field Count is the number of fields where this chemical was applied.
  • Gross Pounds indicates the total pounds used, including both pounds used on acreage and pounds used in other applications such as commodity fumigation.
  • PAN Bad Actor indicates whether this chemical belongs to the group of most toxic pesticides or not. See link for a full definition of this term.