PAN Pesticides Database - California Pesticide Use

Pesticide Use on Bell Peppers in 2008

Note: See Working with the Information on this Page section below for important notes about this data.

Identifying information about Bell Peppers, including commodity group and code number.
Top 50 pesticides used on Bell Peppers, with information on the identity, use type and toxicity of each pesticide, as well as gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications.
Pesticide use on Bell Peppers by county for all counties in California, with information on gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications.

Crop or Site information for Bell Peppers

Basic Identification Information About This Crop or Site
Name
CDFA Commodity Group
Use Category
EPA Site Code
DPR Site Code
Peppers, Bell
Vegetables and Melons
AG
11003
11003

Acres planted estimated by PUR data for peppers appear to be fairly accurate. High acreage in 1996 is probably incorrect due to errors in the original data.

 

Top 50 Pesticides Used on Bell Peppers in California in 2008


Totals for 2003 and later may be under-reported due to omission of adjuvants in DPR's data since that time.
Chemical Name
(CA Chem Code)
Chemical Class PAN Bad Actor Gross
Pounds
Application Rate
Pounds per acre treated
Acres Planted
where all or part
has been sprayed
Acres Treated
All Chemicals (00)
Not Listed 1,290,920 3.29 45,032 392,760
Uses:
Metam-sodium (616)
Dithiocarbamate Yes 351,663 166.3 2,375 2,115
Uses: Fumigant, Herbicide, Fungicide, Microbiocide, Algaecide
Metam potassium (970)
Dithiocarbamate Yes 286,958 203.7 1,407 1,409
Uses: Fumigant, Fungicide, Microbiocide, Algaecide, Nematicide
1,3-Dichloropropene (573)
Halogenated organic Yes 256,938 87.1 4,506 2,951
Uses: Fumigant, Nematicide
Chloropicrin (136)
Inorganic Yes 158,376 56.6 3,953 2,796
Uses: Fumigant, Nematicide
Sulfur (560)
Inorganic Not Listed 74,788 7.65 7,269 9,781
Uses: Fungicide, Insecticide
Cryolite (173)
Inorganic Not Listed 38,063 7.97 3,469 4,777
Uses: Insecticide
Kaolin (2629)
Inorganic Not Listed 12,459 33.6 1,074 371.2
Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant, Fungicide, Microbiocide
Petroleum distillates, refined (2106)
Petroleum derivative Not Listed 8,365 3.94 1,043 2,123
Uses: Insecticide
Methyl bromide (385)
Halogenated organic Yes 7,416 213.1 39.7 34.8
Uses: Fumigant, Insecticide, Herbicide, Nematicide
Oxamyl (1910)
N-Methyl Carbamate Yes 5,802 0.64 6,065 9,112
Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
Poly-i-para-menthene (1314)
Unclassified Not Listed 5,348 0.69 1,870 7,778
Uses: Insect Growth Regulator
DCPA (179)
Alkyl Phthalate Yes 4,620 5.13 3,233 900.9
Uses: Herbicide
Bensulide (70)
Organophosphorus Yes 4,267 3.15 5,111 1,355
Uses: Herbicide
Acephate (1685)
Organophosphorus Yes 4,171 0.78 6,069 5,368
Uses: Insecticide
Nonyl phenoxy poly (ethylene oxy) ethanol (1743, 1397, 3999, 5755)
Polyalkyloxy Compound Not Listed 3,714 0.19 12,648 19,675
Note! Data for Nonyl phenoxy poly (ethylene oxy) ethanol summarizes data from 2 or more chem codes and may not agree with DPR summaries which total data for each chem code.
Uses: Adjuvant, Plant Growth Regulator, Adjuvant, Soap/Surfactant
Mineral oil (401, 2687, 473)
Petroleum derivative Yes 3,451 1.24 2,056 2,794
Note! Data for Mineral oil summarizes data from 2 or more chem codes and may not agree with DPR summaries which total data for each chem code.
Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant
Glyphosate, isopropylamine salt (1855)
Phosphonoglycine Not Listed 3,404 1.42 2,031 2,399
Uses: Herbicide
Copper hydroxide (151)
Inorganic-Copper Not Listed 3,255 0.57 4,556 5,748
Uses: Fungicide, Microbiocide, Nematicide
Chlorantraniliprole (5964)
Anthranilic diamide Not Listed 2,943 0.56 11,535 5,289
Uses: Insecticide
Imidacloprid (3849)
Neonicotinoid Not Listed 2,867 0.18 14,151 15,783
Uses: Insecticide
Metolachlor, (S) (5133)
Chloroacetanilide Yes 2,527 0.93 5,771 2,715
Uses: Herbicide
Methomyl (383)
N-Methyl Carbamate Yes 2,427 0.64 1,931 3,816
Uses: Insecticide, Breakdown product
Endosulfan (259)
Organochlorine Yes 1,942 0.80 1,990 2,414
Uses: Insecticide
Trifluralin (597)
2,6-Dinitroaniline Not Listed 1,865 0.55 3,388 3,389
Uses: Herbicide
Mefenoxam (4011)
Xylylalanine Yes 1,806 0.32 5,012 5,570
Uses: Fungicide
Maneb (369)
Dithiocarbamate Yes 1,691 1.65 1,204 1,020
Uses: Fungicide
Myclobutanil (2245)
Azole Yes 1,682 0.10 21,169 16,105
Uses: Fungicide
Methoxyfenozide (5698)
Diacylhydrazine Not Listed 1,609 0.16 11,618 9,802
Uses: Insecticide
Carbaryl (105)
N-Methyl Carbamate Yes 1,468 0.95 3,090 1,548
Uses: Insecticide, Plant Growth Regulator, Nematicide
Bacillus thuringiensis, Subsp. Aizawai, Strain ABTS-1857 (5879)
Microbial Not Listed 1,444 0.61 1,985 2,359
Uses: Insecticide
Paraquat dichloride (1601)
Bipyridylium Yes 1,406 1.04 2,536 1,346
Uses: Herbicide
Naled (418)
Organophosphorus Yes 1,401 1.29 1,060 1,082
Uses: Insecticide
Napropamide (1728)
Amide Not Listed 1,284 1.20 3,587 1,070
Uses: Herbicide
Spinosad (mixture of Factors A and D) (3983)
Microbial Not Listed 1,277 0.10 8,638 13,315
Uses: Insecticide
Oleic acid, methyl ester (2266)
Fatty acid ester Not Listed 1,235 0.26 2,219 4,806
Uses: Adjuvant
Pendimethalin (1929)
2,6-Dinitroaniline Not Listed 1,175 0.76 5,301 1,550
Uses: Herbicide
Spiromesifen (5858)
Keto-enol Not Listed 1,136 0.12 12,502 9,314
Uses: Insecticide
Fatty acids, methyl esters (389)
Fatty acid ester Not Listed 1,095 0.17 2,038 6,618
Uses: Adjuvant
Dimethyl poly siloxane (1861)
Silicone Not Listed 1,084 0.07 11,321 14,563
Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant
Pyraclostrobin (5759)
Strobin Not Listed 1,081 0.18 10,362 6,097
Uses: Fungicide
Propamocarb hydrochloride (4022)
Other Carbamate Not Listed 1,007 0.64 1,350 1,577
Uses: Fungicide
Sodium chlorate (536)
Inorganic Not Listed 940.9 7.87 1,712 119.5
Uses: Defoliant, Herbicide, Microbiocide
Bifenthrin (2300)
Pyrethroid Yes 939.5 0.30 7,925 3,081
Uses: Insecticide
Isopropyl alcohol (342)
Alcohol/Ether Not Listed 773.8 0.07 5,904 11,303
Uses: Microbiocide, Solvent
Glyphosate, potassium salt (5820)
Phosphonoglycine Not Listed 757.7 1.42 623.0 532.2
Uses: Herbicide
Aluminum phosphide (484)
Inorganic Yes 750.4 26.0 49.8 28.9
Uses: Fumigant, Fungicide
Diazinon (198)
Organophosphorus Yes 677.5 2.39 387.2 283.0
Uses: Insecticide
Potassium bicarbonate (5037)
Inorganic Not Listed 526.5 2.07 334.0 254.0
Uses: Fungicide
Dimethoate (216)
Organophosphorus Yes 492.8 0.34 2,175 1,466
Uses: Insecticide

Regional Use for All Chemicals on Bell Peppers in 2008

Region
(County Code)
Gross
Pounds
Application
Rate
pounds per acre treated
Acres Planted
where all or part
has been sprayed
Acres Treated Application
Count
California (00)
1,290,920 3.29 45,032 392,760 10,498
Riverside (33)
313,614 3.72 4,885 84,341 2,266
Kern (15)
256,010 6.23 2,560 41,110 767
Santa Clara (43)
255,399 5.92 1,856 43,142 1,552
Ventura (56)
176,325 2.04 6,921 86,169 2,122
Fresno (10)
75,414 1.38 948.7 54,711 487
San Benito (35)
75,401 2.99 1,822 25,205 1,036
Solano (48)
33,775 4.34 892.2 7,779 214
Yolo (57)
29,622 4.69 834.8 6,316 121
Orange (30)
18,999 7.96 391.5 2,387 123
Merced (24)
14,501 1.70 454.6 8,501 174
Monterey (27)
14,287 1.23 13,988 11,583 567
Santa Barbara (42)
12,952 1.80 6,335 7,177 376
Stanislaus (50)
7,177 110.4 35.0 65.0 2
San Luis Obispo (40)
4,056 0.94 1,611 4,293 445
San Joaquin (39)
2,128 0.32 965.0 6,616 110
Kings (16)
773.5 3.07 132.0 252.0 4
Sacramento (34)
299.5 0.15 238.2 2,018 49
Tulare (54)
70.8 0.22 68.0 322.0 7
Santa Cruz (44)
51.3 4.97 33.5 10.0 14
Imperial (13)
36.7 0.06 70.0 590.5 23
Glenn (11)
25.1 0.16 11.5 158.0 18
San Diego (37)
5.66 0.65 6.00 8.75 12
Sutter (51)
0.31 0.07 3.25 4.50 7
Placer (31)
0.03 0.05 0.50 0.60 2
Working with the Information on this Page

* Complete 2001 data for Kern county was never submitted by the Kern County Agricultural Commissioners office. This missing data includes approximately 32,000 records totaling roughly 10 million pounds. An omission of this scale will significantly impact statewide trends.

** The 2005 data for Ventura county is incomplete because not all of the data was available at the time of DPR's release. Missing data includes mostly applications made in November and December. An estimate based on reported use in Ventura County during November and December from 2002 to 2004 suggests that the 2005 total pounds is underreported by approximately 500,000 pounds. The active ingredients most affected are captan and petroleum oil. See the DPR's 2005 PUR report for additional details.

NOTE! See methodology and documentation for California Pesticide Use Reporting for important qualifications on these numbers.

Click on the commodities name links for special caveats on the data for each commodity. For more detailed use information, including data for other years, search our California Pesticide Use database. Original source for all pesticide use data is the California Pesticide Use Report (PUR) dataset, collected and managed by the California Department of Pesticide Regulation. Significant processing of the original dataset is required to generate the summary data presented here; see documentation for a full discussion of data handling.

NOTE! Comments on the accuracy of Acres Planted reflect PAN's analysis of acreage data from the California Agricultural Statistics Service (CASS) and Department of Pesticide Regulation Pesticide Use Reporting data. The method used to assess acreage accuracy is described in the documentation. Accuracy was evaluated for aggregate, statewide California acreage, but not for smaller regions (e.g., counties). See CASS acreage estimates for additional information.

Click on underlined terms for definitions or go to the Pesticide Tutorial overview page.

Any underlined term with a book icon has additional information.

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Definitions
  • Acres Planted is the planted acreage of the crop in the selected region where the selected chemical was applied. This figure may not be the total acreage of the selected crop. To obtain the total planted acreage for a crop or county, see the crop and county pages available from the Pesticide Use Search Page. See documentation for important distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Acres Treated is the acreage of the crop actually treated with the pesticide. Gross Pounds applied divided by Acres Treated is the application rate of the pesticide. The difference between Acres Planted and Acres Treated is best explained through an example:If a farmer has a 100-acre field and sprays 50 acres, then the Acres Planted will be 100 and the Acres Treated will be 50. If a farmer sprays 50 of their 100 acres three times, then the Acres Planted will remain at 100 acres, but now the value of Acres Treated will be 150. This figure may not be the total acreage of the selected crop. See documentation for further distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Application Count indicates the number of times this chemical was applied.
  • Application Rate indicates the total pounds applied to acreage divided by the total treated acres. Only pounds applied to acreage are used to calculate the application rate. This excludes pesticides used to fumigate stored commodities or other non-cropland applications. See documentation for important distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Chemical Class indicates the chemical classification of this chemical.
  • Chemical Code is the California Department of Pesticide Regulation code number assigned as an identifier for each chemical.
  • Chemical Uses indicates the major uses for this chemical, with the most common use listed first.
  • County Code is a code number that various California State agencies use to identify each California county. There are 58 total counties.
  • Field Count is the number of fields where this chemical was applied.
  • Gross Pounds indicates the total pounds used, including both pounds used on acreage and pounds used in other applications such as commodity fumigation.
  • PAN Bad Actor indicates whether this chemical belongs to the group of most toxic pesticides or not. See link for a full definition of this term.