PAN Pesticides Database - California Pesticide Use

Pesticide Use on Cauliflower in 2007

Note: See Working with the Information on this Page section below for important notes about this data.

Identifying information about Cauliflower, including commodity group and code number.
Top 50 pesticides used on Cauliflower, with information on the identity, use type and toxicity of each pesticide, as well as gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications.
Pesticide use on Cauliflower by county for all counties in California, with information on gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications.

Crop or Site information for Cauliflower

Basic Identification Information About This Crop or Site
Name
CDFA Commodity Group
Use Category
EPA Site Code
DPR Site Code
Cauliflower
Vegetables and Melons
AG
13008
13008

PUR estimates of acres planted for cauliflower may be higher than actual acreage due to double counting. For crops with a growing season that spans two calendar years, "acres planted" calculated from the PUR data may be higher than actual acreage because acreage for a single crop will be counted in both years. Intensity measurements which depend on planted acreage may also be incorrect. In 1997 the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) estimated cauliflower acreage at 41,200 acres while PUR planted acreage estimates are for 50,000 acres. See PUR documentation for more details on working with PUR acreage estimates. Though absolute numbers may be incorrect, year to year trends can still be useful.

 

Top 50 Pesticides Used on Cauliflower in California in 2007


Totals for 2003 and later may be under-reported due to omission of adjuvants in DPR's data since that time.
Chemical Name
(CA Chem Code)
Chemical Class PAN Bad Actor Gross
Pounds
Application Rate
Pounds per acre treated
Acres Planted
where all or part
has been sprayed
Acres Treated
All Chemicals ()
Not Listed 96,133 0.62 329,589 155,920
Uses:
DCPA (179)
Alkyl Phthalate Yes 13,054 3.03 54,034 4,307
Uses: Herbicide
Chlorpyrifos (253)
Organophosphorus Yes 12,249 1.03 140,909 11,846
Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
Oxydemeton-methyl (382)
Organophosphorus Yes 10,259 0.79 142,630 13,010
Uses: Insecticide
Metam-sodium (616)
Dithiocarbamate Yes 8,081 63.3 159.8 127.7
Uses: Fumigant, Herbicide, Fungicide, Microbiocide, Algaecide
Diazinon (198)
Organophosphorus Yes 5,540 1.52 54,847 3,642
Uses: Insecticide
Dimethoate (216)
Organophosphorus Yes 5,498 0.47 107,393 11,676
Uses: Insecticide
Oxyfluorfen (1973)
Diphenyl ether Not Listed 4,959 0.32 62,566 15,665
Uses: Herbicide
Imidacloprid (3849)
Neonicotinoid Not Listed 3,350 0.18 122,079 18,878
Uses: Insecticide
Neem oil (3979)
Botanical Not Listed 2,706 1.90 1,324 1,421
Uses: Insecticide
Metam potassium (970)
Dithiocarbamate Yes 2,480 86.4 1,293 28.7
Uses: Fumigant, Fungicide, Microbiocide, Algaecide, Nematicide
Naled (418)
Organophosphorus Yes 2,435 1.39 13,748 1,757
Uses: Insecticide
Malathion (367)
Organophosphorus Yes 2,066 1.81 7,051 1,138
Uses: Insecticide
Potash soap (1596)
Soap Not Listed 2,006 8.21 1,374 244.4
Uses: Herbicide, Insecticide, Adjuvant
Mineral oil (401, 2687, 473)
Petroleum derivative Yes 1,861 5.76 1,283 323.4
Note! Data for Mineral oil summarizes data from 2 or more chem codes and may not agree with DPR summaries which total data for each chem code.
Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant
Maneb (369)
Dithiocarbamate Yes 1,823 1.43 8,177 1,276
Uses: Fungicide
Myrothecium verrucaria, dried fermentation solids & solubles (3966)
Microbial Not Listed 1,650 3.26 626.1 506.1
Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
Acephate (1685)
Organophosphorus Yes 1,499 0.98 15,339 1,536
Uses: Insecticide
1,3-Dichloropropene (573)
Halogenated organic Yes 1,316 47.9 1,454 27.5
Uses: Fumigant, Nematicide
Napropamide (1728)
Amide Not Listed 1,296 0.86 2,235 1,513
Uses: Herbicide
Bensulide (70)
Organophosphorus Yes 1,246 3.77 1,464 330.8
Uses: Herbicide
Chlorothalonil (677)
Substituted Benzene Yes 1,197 1.09 9,878 1,094
Uses: Fungicide
Indoxacarb, S-isomer (5331)
Unclassified Not Listed 951.7 0.06 140,696 15,200
Uses: Insecticide
Bacillus thuringiensis, Subsp. Aizawai, Strain ABTS-1857 (5879)
Microbial Not Listed 916.3 0.97 10,195 942.3
Uses: Insecticide
Spinosad (mixture of Factors A and D) (3983)
Microbial Not Listed 853.5 0.08 91,324 10,736
Uses: Insecticide
Iprodione (2081)
Dicarboximide Yes 579.7 0.96 2,424 600.9
Uses: Fungicide
Glyphosate, isopropylamine salt (1855)
Phosphonoglycine Not Listed 494.2 1.75 394.0 282.0
Uses: Herbicide
Bacillus thuringiensis, subsp. Kurstaki, strain ABTS-351, fermentation solids and solubles (5829)
Microbial Not Listed 474.9 0.88 1,409 541.8
Uses: Insecticide
Methomyl (383)
N-Methyl Carbamate Yes 446.8 0.76 8,582 590.1
Uses: Insecticide, Breakdown product
Permethrin (2008)
Pyrethroid Not Listed 376.8 0.10 30,579 3,731
Uses: Insecticide
Bacillus thuringiensis (berliner), subsp. Aizawai, GC-91 protein (3843)
Microbial Not Listed 365.8 0.67 12,491 546.4
Uses: Insecticide
Bacillus thuringiensis (berliner), subsp. Kurstaki, strain SA-11 (3862)
Microbial Not Listed 357.6 0.55 832.4 650.2
Uses: Insecticide
Copper hydroxide (151)
Inorganic-Copper Not Listed 357.5 0.47 1,545 755.4
Uses: Fungicide, Microbiocide, Nematicide
Sulfur (560)
Inorganic Not Listed 338.3 5.15 96.0 65.8
Uses: Fungicide, Insecticide
Petroleum distillates, refined (2106)
Petroleum derivative Not Listed 323.5 2.38 353.2 135.7
Uses: Insecticide
Disulfoton (230)
Organophosphorus Yes 278.5 1.03 10,975 269.9
Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
Trifluralin (597)
2,6-Dinitroaniline Not Listed 248.9 0.51 718.5 491.8
Uses: Herbicide
Methoxyfenozide (5698)
Diacylhydrazine Not Listed 229.6 0.16 10,232 1,470
Uses: Insecticide
Petroleum oil, unclassified (765)
Petroleum derivative Not Listed 214.8 7.33 698.0 29.3
Uses: Insecticide, Herbicide, Fungicide, Adjuvant
Cyhalothrin, lambda (2297)
Pyrethroid Not Listed 161.0 0.03 26,781 5,804
Uses: Insecticide
Acetamiprid (5762)
Neonicotinoid Not Listed 157.2 0.06 29,523 2,482
Uses: Insecticide
Boscalid (5790)
Anilide Not Listed 145.8 0.37 1,839 398.6
Uses: Fungicide
Fosetyl-Al (2210)
Unclassified Yes 136.0 2.27 185.1 59.9
Uses: Fungicide
Cypermethrin, zeta (3866)
Pyrethroid Yes 132.5 0.05 15,880 2,812
Uses: Insecticide
Esfenvalerate (2321)
Pyrethroid Not Listed 127.8 0.04 25,837 3,098
Uses: Insecticide
Dinotefuran (5822)
Guanidine Not Listed 100.5 0.14 5,730 740.9
Uses: Insecticide
Bifenthrin (2300)
Pyrethroid Yes 92.2 0.22 405.0 415.3
Uses: Insecticide
Azadirachtin (2328)
Botanical Not Listed 62.6 0.03 10,873 2,301
Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
Mefenoxam (4011)
Xylylalanine Yes 62.5 0.10 7,056 652.8
Uses: Fungicide
Pymetrozine (5232)
Triazine Yes 60.3 0.08 889.1 759.6
Uses: Insecticide

Regional Use for All Chemicals on Cauliflower in 2007

Region
(County Code)
Gross
Pounds
Application
Rate
pounds per acre treated
Acres Planted
where all or part
has been sprayed
Acres Treated Application
Count
California (00)
96,133 0.62 329,589 155,920 13,494
Monterey (27)
49,636 0.64 305,555 78,060 6,995
Santa Barbara (42)
19,004 0.51 14,958 37,067 4,054
San Luis Obispo (40)
11,282 1.43 2,473 7,907 886
Imperial (13)
5,912 0.36 3,522 16,608 586
Riverside (33)
5,526 0.86 1,474 6,411 322
Kern (15)
1,446 0.93 753.5 1,548 158
San Benito (35)
1,157 1.27 146.7 911.9 183
Stanislaus (50)
1,128 0.18 415.0 6,422 98
Santa Cruz (44)
653.5 0.90 174.0 725.5 136
San Mateo (41)
125.0 5.56 12.0 22.5 10
Santa Clara (43)
91.3 0.78 38.9 110.4 35
Colusa (06)
74.5 2.34 15.9 31.8 2
Ventura (56)
47.2 - - - 9
Glenn (11)
33.8 1.16 15.5 29.2 6
Tulare (54)
7.81 0.25 30.9 30.9 1
San Diego (37)
4.46 3.18 2.00 1.40 4
Kings (16)
2.80 0.10 28.0 28.0 2
Yolo (57)
1.78 0.44 2.00 4.00 2
Sonoma (49)
0.33 - - - 3
Sutter (51)
0.12 0.06 1.00 2.00 2
Working with the Information on this Page

* Complete 2001 data for Kern county was never submitted by the Kern County Agricultural Commissioners office. This missing data includes approximately 32,000 records totaling roughly 10 million pounds. An omission of this scale will significantly impact statewide trends.

** The 2005 data for Ventura county is incomplete because not all of the data was available at the time of DPR's release. Missing data includes mostly applications made in November and December. An estimate based on reported use in Ventura County during November and December from 2002 to 2004 suggests that the 2005 total pounds is underreported by approximately 500,000 pounds. The active ingredients most affected are captan and petroleum oil. See the DPR's 2005 PUR report for additional details.

NOTE! See methodology and documentation for California Pesticide Use Reporting for important qualifications on these numbers.

Click on the commodities name links for special caveats on the data for each commodity. For more detailed use information, including data for other years, search our California Pesticide Use database. Original source for all pesticide use data is the California Pesticide Use Report (PUR) dataset, collected and managed by the California Department of Pesticide Regulation. Significant processing of the original dataset is required to generate the summary data presented here; see documentation for a full discussion of data handling.

NOTE! Comments on the accuracy of Acres Planted reflect PAN's analysis of acreage data from the California Agricultural Statistics Service (CASS) and Department of Pesticide Regulation Pesticide Use Reporting data. The method used to assess acreage accuracy is described in the documentation. Accuracy was evaluated for aggregate, statewide California acreage, but not for smaller regions (e.g., counties). See CASS acreage estimates for additional information.

Click on underlined terms for definitions or go to the Pesticide Tutorial overview page.

Any underlined term with a book icon has additional information.

To print this page, choose Print. To export this data, choose Save As 'HTML Source' and open it in Excel or equivalent program.

Definitions
  • Acres Planted is the planted acreage of the crop in the selected region where the selected chemical was applied. This figure may not be the total acreage of the selected crop. To obtain the total planted acreage for a crop or county, see the crop and county pages available from the Pesticide Use Search Page. See documentation for important distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Acres Treated is the acreage of the crop actually treated with the pesticide. Gross Pounds applied divided by Acres Treated is the application rate of the pesticide. The difference between Acres Planted and Acres Treated is best explained through an example:If a farmer has a 100-acre field and sprays 50 acres, then the Acres Planted will be 100 and the Acres Treated will be 50. If a farmer sprays 50 of their 100 acres three times, then the Acres Planted will remain at 100 acres, but now the value of Acres Treated will be 150. This figure may not be the total acreage of the selected crop. See documentation for further distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Application Count indicates the number of times this chemical was applied.
  • Application Rate indicates the total pounds applied to acreage divided by the total treated acres. Only pounds applied to acreage are used to calculate the application rate. This excludes pesticides used to fumigate stored commodities or other non-cropland applications. See documentation for important distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Chemical Class indicates the chemical classification of this chemical.
  • Chemical Code is the California Department of Pesticide Regulation code number assigned as an identifier for each chemical.
  • Chemical Uses indicates the major uses for this chemical, with the most common use listed first.
  • County Code is a code number that various California State agencies use to identify each California county. There are 58 total counties.
  • Field Count is the number of fields where this chemical was applied.
  • Gross Pounds indicates the total pounds used, including both pounds used on acreage and pounds used in other applications such as commodity fumigation.
  • PAN Bad Actor indicates whether this chemical belongs to the group of most toxic pesticides or not. See link for a full definition of this term.