PAN Pesticides Database - California Pesticide Use | |
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Pesticide Use on Onions in 2007 |
Note: See Working with the Information on this Page section below for important notes about this data. |
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| Identifying information about Onions, including commodity group and code number. | |
| Top 50 pesticides used on Onions, with information on the identity, use type and toxicity of each pesticide, as well as gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications. | |
| Pesticide use on Onions by county for all counties in California, with information on gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications. | |
Crop or Site information for Onions |
Basic Identification Information About This Crop or Site |
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Name CDFA Commodity Group Use Category EPA Site Code DPR Site Code |
Onion, General Vegetables and Melons AG 14011 14011 |
PUR estimates of acres planted for onions may be higher than actual acreage due to double counting. For crops with a growing season that spans two calendar years, "acres planted" calculated from the PUR data may be higher than actual acreage because acreage for a single crop will be counted in both years. Intensity measurements which depend on planted acreage will also be incorrect. In 1997 the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) estimated onion acreage at 36,200 acres, while PUR estimated planted acreage at 72,000 acres. See PUR documentation for more details on working with PUR acreage estimates. Though absolute numbers may be incorrect, year to year trends can still be useful. |
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Top 50 Pesticides Used on Onions in California in 2007Totals for 2003 and later may be under-reported due to omission of adjuvants in DPR's data since that time. |
| Chemical Name (CA Chem Code) |
Chemical Class | PAN Bad Actor | Gross Pounds |
Application Rate Pounds per acre treated |
Acres Planted where all or part has been sprayed |
Acres Treated |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not Listed | 1,175,200 | 2.00 | 124,767 | 585,443 | ||
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Uses:
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Metam potassium
(970)
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Dithiocarbamate | Yes | 519,668 | 248.1 | 2,120 | 2,094 |
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Uses: Fumigant, Fungicide, Microbiocide, Algaecide, Nematicide
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1,3-Dichloropropene
(573)
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Halogenated organic | Yes | 95,113 | 95.9 | 3,699 | 991.5 |
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Uses: Fumigant, Nematicide
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Kaolin
(2629)
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Inorganic | Not Listed | 81,354 | 43.7 | 3,088 | 1,862 |
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Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant, Fungicide, Microbiocide
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Metam-sodium
(616)
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Dithiocarbamate | Yes | 59,334 | 99.5 | 704.9 | 596.2 |
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Uses: Fumigant, Herbicide, Fungicide, Microbiocide, Algaecide
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Mancozeb
(211)
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Dithiocarbamate, Inorganic-Zinc | Yes | 58,959 | 1.72 | 24,335 | 34,279 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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DCPA
(179)
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Alkyl Phthalate | Yes | 47,789 | 5.63 | 36,494 | 8,483 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Chlorothalonil
(677)
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Substituted Benzene | Yes | 41,808 | 1.29 | 29,468 | 32,429 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Maneb
(369)
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Dithiocarbamate | Yes | 40,265 | 1.68 | 45,674 | 24,022 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Chloropicrin
(136)
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Inorganic | Yes | 37,336 | 46.1 | 3,198 | 809.3 |
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Uses: Fumigant, Nematicide
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Copper hydroxide
(151)
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Inorganic-Copper | Not Listed | 25,718 | 0.74 | 16,934 | 34,640 |
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Uses: Fungicide, Microbiocide, Nematicide
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Pendimethalin
(1929)
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2,6-Dinitroaniline | Not Listed | 24,188 | 0.77 | 26,720 | 31,537 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Methomyl
(383)
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N-Methyl Carbamate | Yes | 20,705 | 0.69 | 53,023 | 30,151 |
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Uses: Insecticide, Breakdown product
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Bensulide
(70)
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Organophosphorus | Yes | 12,759 | 2.20 | 6,132 | 5,803 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Oxyfluorfen
(1973)
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Diphenyl ether | Not Listed | 12,301 | 0.20 | 65,356 | 61,278 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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| Unclassified | Not Listed | 8,062 | 2.64 | 27,542 | 3,054 | |
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Uses: Plant Growth Regulator, Herbicide
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Diazinon
(198)
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Organophosphorus | Yes | 7,536 | 0.86 | 30,350 | 8,789 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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Malathion
(367)
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Organophosphorus | Yes | 7,054 | 1.28 | 4,718 | 5,503 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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Iprodione
(2081)
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Dicarboximide | Yes | 7,028 | 0.65 | 31,409 | 10,843 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Neem oil
(3979)
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Botanical | Not Listed | 6,704 | 1.73 | 1,522 | 3,881 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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Oxamyl
(1910)
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N-Methyl Carbamate | Yes | 6,471 | 0.67 | 33,712 | 9,594 |
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Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
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Sulfur
(560)
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Inorganic | Not Listed | 6,049 | 38.3 | 160.0 | 158.0 |
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Uses: Fungicide, Insecticide
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Bromoxynil octanoate
(834)
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Hydroxybenzonitrile | Yes | 5,524 | 0.19 | 28,773 | 29,856 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Glyphosate, potassium salt
(5820)
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Phosphonoglycine | Not Listed | 4,435 | 0.96 | 4,383 | 4,618 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Diatomaceous earth
(195)
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Inorganic | Not Listed | 4,135 | 2.48 | 1,315 | 1,670 |
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Uses: Insecticide, Molluscicide
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Chlorpyrifos
(253)
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Organophosphorus | Yes | 3,406 | 0.89 | 7,763 | 3,845 |
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Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
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Mefenoxam
(4011)
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Xylylalanine | Yes | 2,873 | 0.09 | 26,296 | 30,699 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Bromoxynil heptanoate
(5036)
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Hydroxybenzonitrile | Not Listed | 2,670 | 0.12 | 20,963 | 21,398 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Fenamidone
(5791)
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Not Listed | 2,552 | 0.19 | 8,333 | 13,729 | |
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Uses: Fungicide
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| Microbial | Not Listed | 2,330 | 0.10 | 20,682 | 23,626 | |
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Uses: Insecticide
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| Phosphonoglycine | Not Listed | 2,170 | 0.91 | 2,139 | 2,387 | |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Boscalid
(5790)
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Anilide | Not Listed | 1,819 | 0.24 | 8,346 | 7,454 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Fluazifop-P-butyl
(5815)
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Aryloxyphenoxy propionic acid | Not Listed | 1,756 | 0.25 | 7,714 | 7,142 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Permethrin
(2008)
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Pyrethroid | Not Listed | 1,731 | 0.22 | 9,805 | 7,938 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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Ethofumesate
(1900)
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Unclassified | Not Listed | 1,012 | 0.83 | 1,227 | 1,227 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Sethoxydim
(2177)
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Cyclohexenone derivative | Not Listed | 1,012 | 0.26 | 4,082 | 3,893 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Pyraclostrobin
(5759)
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Strobin | Not Listed | 982.3 | 0.13 | 8,586 | 7,762 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Cypermethrin, zeta
(3866)
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Pyrethroid | Yes | 900.5 | 0.05 | 36,129 | 19,343 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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Clethodim
(3566)
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Cyclohexenone derivative | Not Listed | 897.5 | 0.14 | 6,418 | 6,206 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Cyromazine
(2286)
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Triazine | Yes | 815.3 | 0.10 | 10,128 | 1,013 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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Thiram
(589)
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Dithiocarbamate | Yes | 811.1 | 0.0041 | - | 73.3 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Methyl bromide
(385)
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Halogenated organic | Yes | 737.0 | 237.7 | 40.0 | 3.10 |
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Uses: Fumigant, Insecticide, Herbicide, Nematicide
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Dimethomorph
(4003)
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Morpholine | Not Listed | 709.4 | 0.07 | 6,732 | 10,392 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Cypermethrin
(2171)
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Pyrethroid | Not Listed | 652.7 | 0.10 | 9,615 | 6,668 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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Glyphosate
(2997)
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Phosphonoglycine | Not Listed | 485.1 | 1.02 | 469.0 | 476.0 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Paraquat dichloride
(1601)
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Bipyridylium | Yes | 421.5 | 1.10 | 383.3 | 382.0 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Cyhalothrin, lambda
(2297)
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Pyrethroid | Not Listed | 405.3 | 0.03 | 25,124 | 14,276 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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Dichloran
(81)
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Substituted Benzene | Not Listed | 401.2 | 1.59 | 5,759 | 251.9 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Azoxystrobin
(4037)
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Strobin | Not Listed | 385.5 | 0.20 | 1,521 | 1,907 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Pyrimethanil
(5864)
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Pyrimidine | Not Listed | 360.2 | 0.25 | 1,763 | 1,443 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Regional Use for All Chemicals on Onions in 2007 |
| Region
(County Code) |
Gross Pounds |
Application Rate pounds per acre treated |
Acres
Planted where all or part
has been sprayed |
Acres Treated | Application Count |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
California (00) |
1,175,200 | 2.00 | 124,767 | 585,443 | 10,936 | |
Fresno (10) |
363,540 | 2.30 | 17,612 | 158,188 | 1,211 | |
Kings (16) |
259,890 | 6.99 | 2,692 | 37,194 | 255 | |
Kern (15) |
123,032 | 2.59 | 5,917 | 47,452 | 690 | |
Imperial (13) |
97,532 | 0.69 | 21,983 | 141,061 | 2,135 | |
San Benito (35) |
94,650 | 6.91 | 2,311 | 13,697 | 441 | |
Santa Clara (43) |
63,932 | 7.13 | 518.8 | 8,961 | 347 | |
Monterey (27) |
57,056 | 1.35 | 60,541 | 41,682 | 2,013 | |
Los Angeles (19) |
29,286 | 1.11 | 1,752 | 26,430 | 302 | |
Colusa (06) |
21,962 | 0.68 | 2,067 | 32,177 | 1,726 | |
Modoc (25) |
19,926 | 1.63 | 1,725 | 12,201 | 165 | |
San Joaquin (39) |
15,236 | 0.63 | 1,931 | 24,210 | 364 | |
Siskiyou (47) |
12,159 | 0.45 | 1,904 | 27,108 | 551 | |
Tulare (54) |
4,998 | 19.0 | 75.0 | 263.0 | 9 | |
Glenn (11) |
2,685 | 0.71 | 235.1 | 3,806 | 174 | |
Yolo (57) |
1,775 | 0.75 | 521.3 | 2,376 | 240 | |
Ventura (56) |
1,698 | 0.57 | 1,519 | 1,767 | 57 | |
San Luis Obispo (40) |
1,539 | 0.77 | 572.0 | 2,001 | 92 | |
Merced (24) |
1,478 | 0.76 | 318.2 | 1,934 | 25 | |
Riverside (33) |
1,439 | 1.58 | 323.8 | 911.7 | 31 | |
Sutter (51) |
1,174 | 0.67 | 153.5 | 1,761 | 72 | |
Sacramento (34) |
125.5 | 1.12 | 44.0 | 112.0 | 9 | |
Madera (20) |
40.9 | 0.53 | 11.0 | 77.0 | 3 | |
Solano (48) |
33.9 | 0.73 | 27.6 | 46.3 | 10 | |
Contra Costa (07) |
9.47 | 0.47 | 2.50 | 20.0 | 6 | |
Stanislaus (50) |
1.73 | 0.35 | 1.00 | 5.00 | 3 | |
Santa Barbara (42) |
1.54 | 1.54 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1 | |
Placer (31) |
1.12 | 7.50 | 1.00 | 0.15 | 1 | |
Orange (30) |
0.35 | 0.17 | 7.00 | 2.00 | 2 | |
Sonoma (49) |
0.28 | 4.00 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 1 | |
Working with the Information on this Page |
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* Complete 2001 data for Kern county was never submitted by the Kern County Agricultural Commissioners office. This missing data includes approximately 32,000 records totaling roughly 10 million pounds. An omission of this scale will significantly impact statewide trends. Definitions
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