PAN Pesticides Database - California Pesticide Use

Pesticide Use on Avocado in 2007

Note: See Working with the Information on this Page section below for important notes about this data.

Identifying information about Avocado, including commodity group and code number.
Top 50 pesticides used on Avocado, with information on the identity, use type and toxicity of each pesticide, as well as gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications.
Pesticide use on Avocado by county for all counties in California, with information on gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications.

Crop or Site information for Avocado

Basic Identification Information About This Crop or Site
Name
CDFA Commodity Group
Use Category
EPA Site Code
DPR Site Code
Avocado
Fruits and Nuts
AG
28000
28000

 

Top 50 Pesticides Used on Avocado in California in 2007


Totals for 2003 and later may be under-reported due to omission of adjuvants in DPR's data since that time.
Chemical Name
(CA Chem Code)
Chemical Class PAN Bad Actor Gross
Pounds
Application Rate
Pounds per acre treated
Acres Planted
where all or part
has been sprayed
Acres Treated
All Chemicals ()
Not Listed 657,844 4.55 47,202 144,457
Uses:
Mineral oil (401, 2687, 473)
Petroleum derivative Yes 425,158 22.6 21,570 18,794
Note! Data for Mineral oil summarizes data from 2 or more chem codes and may not agree with DPR summaries which total data for each chem code.
Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant
Petroleum oil, unclassified (765)
Petroleum derivative Not Listed 134,727 19.6 10,265 6,887
Uses: Insecticide, Herbicide, Fungicide, Adjuvant
Glyphosate, isopropylamine salt (1855)
Phosphonoglycine Not Listed 39,814 0.94 20,554 42,414
Uses: Herbicide
Glyphosate, potassium salt (5820)
Phosphonoglycine Not Listed 25,438 1.17 15,254 21,826
Uses: Herbicide
Simazine (531)
Triazine Yes 12,497 1.49 6,980 8,363
Uses: Herbicide
Kaolin (2629)
Inorganic Not Listed 8,584 37.8 710.1 227.1
Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant, Fungicide, Microbiocide
Sulfur (560)
Inorganic Not Listed 5,028 18.4 685.0 273.0
Uses: Fungicide, Insecticide
Glyphosate, monoammonium salt (2301, 2319)
Phosphonoglycine Not Listed 1,373 0.59 911.0 2,312
Note! Data for Glyphosate, monoammonium salt summarizes data from 2 or more chem codes and may not agree with DPR summaries which total data for each chem code.
Uses: Herbicide
MCIAL code 401 (2045)
Petroleum derivative Not Listed 1,318 34.7 48.0 38.0
Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant
Bacillus thuringiensis (berliner), subsp. Kurstaki, strain SA-11 (3862)
Microbial Not Listed 562.7 0.88 721.5 641.5
Uses: Insecticide
Glyphosate (2997)
Phosphonoglycine Not Listed 549.9 1.71 516.0 320.9
Uses: Herbicide
Avermectin (2254)
Botanical Yes 488.2 0.02 28,537 23,895
Uses: Insecticide
Metaldehyde (379)
Aldehyde Not Listed 423.2 0.33 2,997 1,277
Uses: Molluscicide
Ethyl alcohol (8, 2102)
Alcohol/Ether Yes 321.2 - - -
Note! Data for Ethyl alcohol summarizes data from 2 or more chem codes and may not agree with DPR summaries which total data for each chem code.
Uses: Microbiocide, Solvent, Adjuvant, Molluscicide
Spinosad (mixture of Factors A and D) (3983)
Microbial Not Listed 298.0 0.16 3,784 1,879
Uses: Insecticide
Copper hydroxide (151)
Inorganic-Copper Not Listed 289.0 2.49 250.0 116.0
Uses: Fungicide, Microbiocide, Nematicide
Oryzalin (1868)
2,6-Dinitroaniline Yes 283.5 1.83 216.6 155.0
Uses: Herbicide
Neem oil (3979)
Botanical Not Listed 193.7 2.70 76.8 71.8
Uses: Insecticide
Oxyfluorfen (1973)
Diphenyl ether Not Listed 120.7 0.23 495.0 530.8
Uses: Herbicide
Fosetyl-Al (2210)
Unclassified Yes 118.7 0.52 228.0 226.5
Uses: Fungicide
Potassium phosphite (5766)
Inorganic Not Listed 70.0 1.75 35.0 40.0
Uses: Fungicide
Paraquat dichloride (1601)
Bipyridylium Yes 57.2 0.80 217.2 71.1
Uses: Herbicide
Aluminum phosphide (484)
Inorganic Yes 25.0 0.12 163.0 201.5
Uses: Fumigant, Fungicide
Sabadilla alkaloids (521)
Botanical Not Listed 19.8 0.03 1,396 687.5
Uses: Insecticide
Norflurazon (2019)
Pyridazinone Yes 18.9 1.43 17.0 13.2
Uses: Herbicide
Chlorpyrifos (253)
Organophosphorus Yes 15.2 1.79 24.5 8.50
Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
Strychnine (554)
Botanical Yes 12.4 0.0037 2,588 3,390
Uses: Rodenticide, Avicide
Petroleum distillates, aromatic (1814)
Petroleum derivative Not Listed 7.11 2.03 19.5 3.50
Uses: Solvent, Herbicide, Insecticide
Imidacloprid (3849)
Neonicotinoid Not Listed 6.53 0.19 279.5 33.5
Uses: Insecticide
Malathion (367)
Organophosphorus Yes 6.30 0.06 35.0 105.0
Uses: Insecticide
Methiocarb (375)
N-Methyl Carbamate Yes 6.00 0.80 39.0 7.50
Uses: Insecticide, Molluscicide
Sodium nitrate (696)
Inorganic Not Listed 3.58 0.07 45.0 53.0
Uses: Rodenticide, Microbiocide
Zinc phosphide (626)
Inorganic-Zinc Yes 3.37 0.12 245.4 29.0
Uses: Rodenticide
Copper ammonium complex (3550)
Inorganic-Copper Not Listed 1.66 0.07 25.0 24.0
Uses: Fungicide
Diphacinone (225)
1,3-Indandione Yes 1.14 0.0001 4,844 8,575
Uses: Rodenticide
Diflubenzuron (1992)
Benzoylurea Not Listed 0.82 0.31 5.00 2.64
Uses: Insecticide
Carbon (712)
Inorganic Not Listed 0.67 0.01 45.0 53.0
Uses: Water Treatment, Rodenticide
Bacillus thuringiensis, subsp. Kurstaki, strain ABTS-351, fermentation solids and solubles (5829)
Microbial Not Listed 0.51 0.20 16.0 2.50
Uses: Insecticide
Disodium octaborate tetrahydrate (1800)
Inorganic Not Listed 0.38 0.07 13.5 5.50
Uses: Insecticide, Herbicide
Warfarin (621)
Coumarin Yes 0.08 0.0005 404.0 164.0
Uses: Rodenticide
Sulfaquinoxaline (775)
Not Listed 0.08 0.0005 404.0 164.0
Uses: Synergist
Bromadiolone (2135)
Coumarin Yes 0.05 0.0001 552.0 443.0
Uses: Rodenticide
Chlorophacinone (1625)
1,3-Indandione Yes 0.02 0.0001 127.0 127.1
Uses: Rodenticide
Cholecalciferol (2232)
Not Listed 0.0047 0.0009 80.0 5.00
Uses: Rodenticide

Regional Use for All Chemicals on Avocado in 2007

Region
(County Code)
Gross
Pounds
Application
Rate
pounds per acre treated
Acres Planted
where all or part
has been sprayed
Acres Treated Application
Count
California (00)
657,844 4.55 47,202 144,457 11,239
San Diego (37)
288,863 5.33 17,546 54,214 4,833
Ventura (56)
134,400 3.40 12,938 39,471 2,491
Santa Barbara (42)
92,350 4.20 6,530 21,990 1,079
Riverside (33)
60,647 3.73 4,812 16,242 2,057
San Luis Obispo (40)
52,434 5.43 3,156 9,654 544
Orange (30)
26,469 15.8 1,104 1,677 133
Monterey (27)
1,727 2.64 1,013 655.0 28
Tulare (54)
434.4 1.53 91.0 284.0 30
San Joaquin (39)
321.2 - - - 9
Los Angeles (19)
123.5 20.6 3.00 6.00 2
San Bernardino (36)
56.6 0.33 57.5 171.5 16
Santa Cruz (44)
9.82 0.12 7.00 82.0 12
Tehama (52)
8.93 0.89 2.00 10.0 5
Working with the Information on this Page

* Complete 2001 data for Kern county was never submitted by the Kern County Agricultural Commissioners office. This missing data includes approximately 32,000 records totaling roughly 10 million pounds. An omission of this scale will significantly impact statewide trends.

** The 2005 data for Ventura county is incomplete because not all of the data was available at the time of DPR's release. Missing data includes mostly applications made in November and December. An estimate based on reported use in Ventura County during November and December from 2002 to 2004 suggests that the 2005 total pounds is underreported by approximately 500,000 pounds. The active ingredients most affected are captan and petroleum oil. See the DPR's 2005 PUR report for additional details.

NOTE! See methodology and documentation for California Pesticide Use Reporting for important qualifications on these numbers.

Click on the commodities name links for special caveats on the data for each commodity. For more detailed use information, including data for other years, search our California Pesticide Use database. Original source for all pesticide use data is the California Pesticide Use Report (PUR) dataset, collected and managed by the California Department of Pesticide Regulation. Significant processing of the original dataset is required to generate the summary data presented here; see documentation for a full discussion of data handling.

NOTE! Comments on the accuracy of Acres Planted reflect PAN's analysis of acreage data from the California Agricultural Statistics Service (CASS) and Department of Pesticide Regulation Pesticide Use Reporting data. The method used to assess acreage accuracy is described in the documentation. Accuracy was evaluated for aggregate, statewide California acreage, but not for smaller regions (e.g., counties). See CASS acreage estimates for additional information.

Click on underlined terms for definitions or go to the Pesticide Tutorial overview page.

Any underlined term with a book icon has additional information.

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Definitions
  • Acres Planted is the planted acreage of the crop in the selected region where the selected chemical was applied. This figure may not be the total acreage of the selected crop. To obtain the total planted acreage for a crop or county, see the crop and county pages available from the Pesticide Use Search Page. See documentation for important distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Acres Treated is the acreage of the crop actually treated with the pesticide. Gross Pounds applied divided by Acres Treated is the application rate of the pesticide. The difference between Acres Planted and Acres Treated is best explained through an example:If a farmer has a 100-acre field and sprays 50 acres, then the Acres Planted will be 100 and the Acres Treated will be 50. If a farmer sprays 50 of their 100 acres three times, then the Acres Planted will remain at 100 acres, but now the value of Acres Treated will be 150. This figure may not be the total acreage of the selected crop. See documentation for further distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Application Count indicates the number of times this chemical was applied.
  • Application Rate indicates the total pounds applied to acreage divided by the total treated acres. Only pounds applied to acreage are used to calculate the application rate. This excludes pesticides used to fumigate stored commodities or other non-cropland applications. See documentation for important distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Chemical Class indicates the chemical classification of this chemical.
  • Chemical Code is the California Department of Pesticide Regulation code number assigned as an identifier for each chemical.
  • Chemical Uses indicates the major uses for this chemical, with the most common use listed first.
  • County Code is a code number that various California State agencies use to identify each California county. There are 58 total counties.
  • Field Count is the number of fields where this chemical was applied.
  • Gross Pounds indicates the total pounds used, including both pounds used on acreage and pounds used in other applications such as commodity fumigation.
  • PAN Bad Actor indicates whether this chemical belongs to the group of most toxic pesticides or not. See link for a full definition of this term.